Leica M4 Review: 35mm Film Camera, Sample Photos & Performance

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Key Takeaways

  • The Leica M4 combines the best features of its predecessors, the M3 and M2, offering a refined and reliable experience.

  • It features a durable build quality with an intuitive design that appeals to both seasoned and novice photographers.

  • The viewfinder and rangefinder mechanism are highly accurate, making it easy to focus and compose shots.

  • The M4 is known for its quick film loading and rewinding, which is ideal for capturing spontaneous moments.

  • Despite its age, the Leica M4 remains a valuable and sought-after camera in the used market, making it a worthwhile investment.

Intro

The Leica M4 is often hailed as one of the finest 35mm film cameras ever produced. Its reputation is built on a combination of exceptional build quality, user-friendly design, and superior performance. For those who are passionate about film photography, the M4 offers a perfect blend of classic aesthetics and modern functionality. In this review, we’ll explore the features, performance, and sample photos taken with the Leica M4 to understand why it remains a favorite among photographers.

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Overview of the Leica M4

The Leica M4 was introduced in 1967, succeeding the M3 and M2 models. It was designed to incorporate the best elements of its predecessors while introducing new advancements. The M4 is a fully mechanical rangefinder camera, meaning it doesn’t rely on batteries for operation, which makes it incredibly reliable. Its simplicity and precision have made it a timeless choice for photographers who appreciate the art of manual photography.

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Features and Specifications

  1. Build Quality and Design: The camera body is made from a solid block of brass, giving it a sturdy and weighty feel. The design of the M4 is both functional and elegant. This not only adds to the camera’s durability but also provides a reassuring heft that makes it comfortable to hold and operate. For a detailed comparison, check out this Leica M-A film camera review.

  2. Viewfinder and Rangefinder Mechanism: The Leica M4’s viewfinder is bright and clear, offering a wide field of view and accurate focusing even in low light. It displays frame lines for 35mm, 50mm, 90mm, and 135mm lenses, automatically adjusting based on the attached lens for accurate composition. This makes it easy to frame shots and ensures the viewfinder matches the final image. For those interested in other 35mm cameras, check out this Pentax K1000 review.

  3. Frame Lines and Manual Advances: The frame lines in the Leica M4’s viewfinder are designed to provide an accurate representation of the scene, making it easier to compose shots. Unlike earlier models that used a knob for film advance, the M4 features a lever that allows for quick and smooth film winding.

  4. Shutter Speed and Aperture Control: The Leica M4 gives precise control over shutter speed (1s to 1/1000s, plus Bulb mode) and aperture, allowing flexible shooting in different lighting. The shutter speed dial is easily adjusted, and the lens ring controls aperture for smooth adjustments. This setup helps create effects like shallow depth of field or motion blur. For a detailed comparison, check out our Leica M-A film camera review.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Leica M4

Pros

Cons

Build Quality: Solid brass construction ensures durability and longevity.

Cost: The M4 can be expensive, especially in good condition.

Viewfinder: Bright and clear with accurate frame lines for multiple lenses.

Weight: The solid brass construction makes it heavier than some modern cameras.

Manual Controls: Precise and tactile controls for shutter speed and aperture.

No Built-in Light Meter: Requires external meter or guesswork for exposure settings.

Film Loading: Rapid-load system simplifies the process and reduces film jams

Limited Availability: Finding an M4 in excellent condition can be challenging.

Reliability: Fully mechanical operation means no reliance on batteries.

Price, Where to Get It

The price of a Leica M4 can vary significantly based on its condition, included accessories, and provenance. Generally, you can expect to pay between $1,500 and $3,000 for a well-maintained M4. Limited edition models or those with a unique history can command even higher prices. It’s important to research and compare prices from multiple sources to ensure you’re getting a fair deal.

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Trusted Retailers and Online Stores

When purchasing a Leica M4, it’s essential to buy from reputable sources to avoid counterfeit or poorly maintained cameras.

  • Leica Store: Official Leica stores often have used M4 cameras available for purchase, complete with a warranty and authentication.KEH Camera: Known for their extensive inventory of used cameras, KEH offers a range of Leica M4s with detailed condition ratings.

  • Amazon

  • B&H Photo Video: A well-known retailer that occasionally stocks used Leica M4 cameras, often with a return policy and warranty.

  • eBay

Conclusion

In conclusion, using the Leica M4 was a surprisingly smooth and enjoyable experience, particularly for fast-paced shooting like street photography. Despite the lack of a built-in light meter, simplifying exposure settings using the Sunny 16 rule worked well, and most shots were properly exposed. The camera’s solid build quality, quick-loading system, and minimal controls made it feel like an extension of myself, allowing me to focus more on capturing moments than on adjusting settings. Overall, the Leica M4 proved to be a reliable and intuitive tool, and I’m now considering getting one for myself.

Sample Photos

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is the Leica M4 suitable for beginners?

The Leica M4 is a fully manual camera, which can be challenging for beginners. However, it’s an excellent choice for those who want to learn the fundamentals of photography and appreciate the tactile experience of shooting with film. The M4’s intuitive design and reliable performance make it a rewarding camera to use, even for those new to film photography.

What kind of film should I use with the Leica M4?

The Leica M4 is compatible with 35mm film, which is widely available. You can use various types of film, including color, black and white, and slide film, depending on your creative preferences. Experimenting with different films can help you achieve a range of artistic effects and discover your unique photographic style. For a detailed review, check out this Leica M4 review.

  • Spawning from a long time interest in media, I embarked upon leaving full-time work and taking up photography in 2013 and started exaframe as my freelance business. Having been actively shooting for many years and constantly looking for ways to learn and grow in the field, I have a passion for all things creative.

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